Vedanta
Thirupavai Pasuram 23: A Devotee's Prayer for Divine Blessings and Protection
Thirupavai, composed by the saint-poetess Andal, is a collection of 30 hymns that express deep devotion and a longing for Lord Vishnu's grace. Each pasuram (hymn) serves as a devotional prayer, offering a message of spiritual guidance, surrender, and divine love. Pasuram 23 is no different; it reflects Andal’s deep devotion and her trust in the Lord’s mercy and protection. In this pasuram, Andal prays for divine blessings and protection from Lord Vishnu, emphasizing the importance of complete surrender and faith in the Lord. Through vivid imagery and metaphors, she underscores the belief that the Lord’s grace and mercy are what truly sustain and protect the devotee.
Madhavi Marri
1/12/20253 min read


Pasuram 23: Translation & Meaning
Pasuram (23):
தீர்க்கைக் கமலம் செய்யிடும் நான்கு வாயின்
ஏக்கதிகராய் அருள்வாரின் வடிவு
பாயினிரவி நெய்யல் கொடுத்தே காணவே
தூஉறவன் பின் செய்யு அருந்தைச் செய்யுள்
Transliteration:
Teerkkaik kamalam seyyidum naanku vaayin
Ekkadhikaraai arulvaarin vadivu
Paayiniravi neyyal koduthee kaanavae
ThooRavan pin seyyu arundhaich seyyul
Breaking Down the Meaning of Pasuram 23
In Pasuram 23, Andal continues to pray for the divine mercy and protection of Lord Vishnu. Let’s break it down:
"Teerkkaik kamalam seyyidum naanku vaayin"
Andal starts by describing the lotus flower (kamalam), which symbolizes purity and divine growth. The lotus grows in muddy waters, remaining unstained, just as a devotee remains pure under divine protection, regardless of the challenges of worldly life. "Naanku vaayin" refers to Lord Vishnu's four mouths, representing His readiness to bestow blessings on His devotees.
"Ekkadhikaraai arulvaarin vadivu"
This phrase speaks of the limitless grace of Lord Vishnu, who is always ready to protect and bless His devotees. "Arulvaarin vadivu" refers to the compassionate form of the Lord, one who listens to the calls of His devotees with boundless mercy.
"Paayiniravi neyyal koduthee kaanavae"
Here, Andal invokes Lord Vishnu as a nourisher, using the metaphor of ghee (neyyal) to signify spiritual sustenance. Just as ghee nourishes the body, the divine grace of Lord Vishnu nourishes the soul, guiding it toward righteousness and spiritual growth.
"ThooRavan pin seyyu arundhaich seyyul"
The final line emphasizes devotion and righteousness. Andal assures that those who place their trust in Lord Vishnu will receive His divine protection. By surrendering to the Lord’s will, the devotee can live a life of virtue and righteousness, guided by divine grace.
The Core Message of Pasuram 23
Pasuram 23 focuses on divine mercy and protection. Andal expresses her belief that only through complete surrender to Lord Vishnu can a devotee find true protection and spiritual nourishment. Divine grace is the central theme, with Andal describing the Lord’s grace as abundant and unceasing.
The pasuram encourages devotees to place their faith and trust in the Lord, knowing that His protection will always be with them. It also highlights that spiritual nourishment, provided by the divine, is essential for a devotee's growth and progress on the spiritual path.
Spiritual Insights and Lessons from Pasuram 23
Divine Mercy and Protection:
Andal reminds us that divine grace is available to all who seek it. Just as a lotus grows untouched by muddy waters, the devotee remains protected and pure under the Lord’s grace, despite the trials of life.
Spiritual Nourishment:
The metaphor of ghee symbolizes the nourishment that the Lord provides to the soul. Just as food sustains the body, divine grace sustains the spirit, guiding it toward wisdom, peace, and spiritual growth.
Surrender and Faith:
The pasuram teaches that surrender to the Lord and faith in His grace are the keys to overcoming life's challenges. When a devotee trusts in the divine will, they are guided and protected at every step.
Righteous Living:
Divine protection comes with the responsibility of righteous living. By surrendering to the Lord and living according to His teachings, the devotee can experience both spiritual growth and inner peace.
Lessons for Modern Devotees
Trust in Divine Protection:
In today’s world, we often face stress, uncertainty, and challenges. Pasuram 23 reminds us to trust in the divine protection of Lord Vishnu. With faith in the Lord, we can navigate through life’s struggles with courage and resilience.
Seek Spiritual Nourishment:
Just as our bodies need food to sustain them, our souls need spiritual nourishment. Devotees are encouraged to seek divine grace and connect with God through prayer, meditation, and devotion, allowing the Lord’s mercy to guide and sustain them.
Live Righteously:
To fully experience the Lord's protection, we must live in harmony with divine will, following the path of righteousness. This involves practicing virtues such as humility, compassion, and truthfulness in all aspects of life.
Surrender to Divine Will:
Pasuram 23 teaches that surrendering to the divine will is not about passivity but about acknowledging that God’s plan for us is always for the best. By letting go of ego and desires, we open ourselves to receive divine guidance and blessings.
Conclusion: Surrender to Divine Mercy
In Pasuram 23, Andal's devotion and trust in Lord Vishnu shine brightly. She reminds us that through complete surrender and faith in divine grace, we can overcome any challenges life throws our way. The pasuram teaches that divine protection, spiritual nourishment, and righteous living are the keys to a fulfilling spiritual life. By placing our trust in Lord Vishnu and surrendering to His will, we can experience true peace, wisdom, and liberation.
May we all seek the blessings of the Lord, live with devotion, and trust in His mercy as we walk the path of spiritual enlightenment.